India
to offer solar subsidies
India yesterday confirmed it will become the
latest nation to offer substantial incentives
to the solar power sector as it seeks to ramp
up its renewable energy capacity.
Speaking in a press conference, renewable energy
minister Vilas Muttemwar said that the Indian
government would provide financial assistance
amounting to 12 rupees (30 cents) per kilowatt-hour
in case of solar photovoltaic and 10 rupees per
kilowatt-hour in case of solar thermal power fed
to the electricity grid.
The scheme will be run by the Indian Renewable
Energy Development Agency (IREDA), and solar farm
developers will be able to access the subsidy
by selling their energy to state-run utilities
under the new tariff.
Muttemwar said that he expected the private sector
to invest about 10 billion rupees (about $250m)
in solar plants as a result of the scheme in the
five years to 2012. The incentives are scheduled
to run for 10 years and will be paid in addition
to any subsidies offered by India's 28 state governments.
However, the ministry has imposed a limit for
the incentives of 50 megawatts in total, a cap
of 10 megawatts (MW) within any one state and
a maxiumum of five megawatts per developer. Capital
investors will also be barred from the scheme.
The scheme is likely to be welcomed by solar
firms that have failed to gain a significant foothold
in a market where they have to compete with low
cost coal and a well established wind energy sector.